CA2005549A1 - Transient electromagnetic apparatus for detecting irregularities on conductive containers - Google Patents
Transient electromagnetic apparatus for detecting irregularities on conductive containersInfo
- Publication number
- CA2005549A1 CA2005549A1 CA2005549A CA2005549A CA2005549A1 CA 2005549 A1 CA2005549 A1 CA 2005549A1 CA 2005549 A CA2005549 A CA 2005549A CA 2005549 A CA2005549 A CA 2005549A CA 2005549 A1 CA2005549 A1 CA 2005549A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- receiver
- units
- receiver units
- containers
- noise
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V3/00—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
- G01V3/08—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with magnetic or electric fields produced or modified by objects or geological structures or by detecting devices
Abstract
A transient electromagnetic apparatus for use in detecting irregularities on conductive walls of containers forms a multichannel distributed system and includes at least one transmitting antenna, at least one transmitter unit, plural receiving antennas, plural receiver units, and a computer for controlling the transmitter and receiver units. The receiver units each include elements that suppress noise in the received signals. Each receiver unit has a preamplifier, first and second low pass Bessel type filters, a gain ranging amplifier, and an A/D converter. The gain ranging amplifier receives feedback from the output of the A/D
converter and provides increased small signal resolution.
Each receiver unit also rejects common mode noise with a choke and balanced input impedances in the preamplifier.
The apparatus allows an arbitrary number of receiving antennas, receiver units, and even transmitting antennas, and transmitting units, so that the apparatus can be configured to a variety of containers. Each receiver unit has control logic for controlling the electronics therein and memory for storing data for transfer to the computer. The apparatus includes a median filter for filtering out sferics noise.
converter and provides increased small signal resolution.
Each receiver unit also rejects common mode noise with a choke and balanced input impedances in the preamplifier.
The apparatus allows an arbitrary number of receiving antennas, receiver units, and even transmitting antennas, and transmitting units, so that the apparatus can be configured to a variety of containers. Each receiver unit has control logic for controlling the electronics therein and memory for storing data for transfer to the computer. The apparatus includes a median filter for filtering out sferics noise.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/291,608 US4906928A (en) | 1988-12-29 | 1988-12-29 | Transient electromagnetic apparatus with receiver having digitally controlled gain ranging amplifier for detecting irregularities on conductive containers |
US07/291,608 | 1988-12-29 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2005549A1 true CA2005549A1 (en) | 1990-06-29 |
CA2005549C CA2005549C (en) | 2000-04-25 |
Family
ID=23121010
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002005549A Expired - Fee Related CA2005549C (en) | 1988-12-29 | 1989-12-14 | Transient electromagnetic apparatus for detecting irregularities on conductive containers |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4906928A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0379804B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2834813B2 (en) |
AU (1) | AU612533B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2005549C (en) |
DE (1) | DE68915527T2 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1005471A1 (en) |
NO (1) | NO302634B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (44)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2005551C (en) * | 1988-12-29 | 1999-08-31 | Pedro F. Lara | Transient electromagnetic method for detecting irregularities on conductive containers having variations in jacket thickness |
US5091725A (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1992-02-25 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Well logging tool and system having a switched mode power amplifier |
FR2656930B1 (en) * | 1990-01-05 | 1992-10-02 | Alcatel Radiotelephone | CIRCUIT FOR DIGITAL MEASUREMENT OF AN ELECTRICAL SIGNAL. |
US5264804A (en) * | 1992-02-05 | 1993-11-23 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Lowpass filter with improved D.C. offset performance |
FI90477C (en) * | 1992-03-23 | 1994-02-10 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd | A method for improving the quality of a coding system that uses linear forecasting |
FI93068C (en) * | 1992-07-27 | 1995-02-10 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd | Coupling for reducing the harmful effects of interference in receivers using custom filters |
FI91579C (en) * | 1992-08-20 | 1994-07-11 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd | Decoding using linear metrics and estimating the interference |
US5327298A (en) * | 1992-09-10 | 1994-07-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | Noise minimization for magnetic data storage drives using oversampling techniques |
JPH07218646A (en) * | 1994-01-28 | 1995-08-18 | Takasago Seisakusho:Kk | Detection method for metal |
US5748891A (en) * | 1994-07-22 | 1998-05-05 | Aether Wire & Location | Spread spectrum localizers |
US5835050A (en) * | 1995-11-03 | 1998-11-10 | Lecroy Corporation | Multi-range analog-to-digital converter with multi-range switching |
US5694038A (en) * | 1996-01-17 | 1997-12-02 | Allegro Microsystems, Inc. | Detector of passing magnetic articles with automatic gain control |
US5917320A (en) * | 1996-01-17 | 1999-06-29 | Allegro Microsystems, Inc. | Detection of passing magnetic articles while periodically adapting detection threshold |
US6242908B1 (en) | 1996-01-17 | 2001-06-05 | Allegro Microsystems, Inc. | Detection of passing magnetic articles while adapting the detection threshold |
US6525531B2 (en) | 1996-01-17 | 2003-02-25 | Allegro, Microsystems, Inc. | Detection of passing magnetic articles while adapting the detection threshold |
US6297627B1 (en) * | 1996-01-17 | 2001-10-02 | Allegro Microsystems, Inc. | Detection of passing magnetic articles with a peak-to-peak percentage threshold detector having a forcing circuit and automatic gain control |
DE29608664U1 (en) * | 1996-05-13 | 1997-09-18 | Debnar Beinssen Angelika Dipl | Device for testing the material of a metallic wall |
US6795491B2 (en) * | 1999-07-22 | 2004-09-21 | Aether Wire & Location | Spread spectrum localizers |
FR2797959B1 (en) * | 1999-08-26 | 2001-10-12 | Siemens Automotive Sa | GAIN ADJUSTMENT DEVICE FOR A MAGNETIC FIELD SENSOR |
US6963733B2 (en) | 2001-10-31 | 2005-11-08 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) | Method and apparatus for reducing the effect of AGC switching transients |
US7668044B2 (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2010-02-23 | Ascend Geo, Llc | Data offload and charging systems and methods |
US20060009911A1 (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2006-01-12 | Ascend Geo, Llc | Methods and systems for acquiring and processing seismic data |
US7365530B2 (en) * | 2004-04-08 | 2008-04-29 | Allegro Microsystems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for vibration detection |
GB2423366B (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2010-02-24 | Cintex Ltd | Metal detector |
US7304829B2 (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2007-12-04 | General Electric Company | Apparatus and method for filtering current sensor output signals |
US7253614B2 (en) * | 2005-03-21 | 2007-08-07 | Allegro Microsystems, Inc. | Proximity detector having a sequential flow state machine |
US7362094B2 (en) * | 2006-01-17 | 2008-04-22 | Allegro Microsystems, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for magnetic article detection |
GB201006733D0 (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2010-06-09 | Liverpool John Moores University | An electromagnetic sensor |
US8598867B2 (en) | 2010-06-04 | 2013-12-03 | Allegro Microsystems, Llc | Circuits and methods for generating a threshold signal used in a motion detector |
EP2439560B1 (en) | 2010-10-07 | 2013-05-29 | Mettler-Toledo Safeline Limited | Method for monitoring the operation of a metal detection system and metal detection system |
CA2813496C (en) | 2010-10-07 | 2018-12-04 | Mettler-Toledo Safeline Limited | Method for operating a metal detection system and metal detection system |
EP2439559B1 (en) | 2010-10-07 | 2013-05-29 | Mettler-Toledo Safeline Limited | Method for operating of a metal detection system and metal detection system |
US9018935B2 (en) | 2011-09-19 | 2015-04-28 | Mettler-Toledo Safeline Limited | Method for operating a metal detection apparatus and apparatus |
US9520871B2 (en) | 2012-01-05 | 2016-12-13 | Allegro Microsystems, Llc | Methods and apparatus for supply voltage transient protection for maintaining a state of a sensor output signal |
US9329057B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2016-05-03 | Allegro Microsystems, Llc | Gear tooth sensor with peak and threshold detectors |
CN102944340B (en) * | 2012-11-10 | 2014-07-23 | 大连理工大学 | Charge-voltage converter for piezoelectric intelligent aggregate seismic damage monitoring system |
US8723512B1 (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2014-05-13 | Allegro Microsystems, Llc | Circuits and methods for generating a threshold signal used in a magnetic field sensor based on a peak signal associated with a prior cycle of a magnetic field signal |
JP6502943B2 (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2019-04-17 | アレグロ・マイクロシステムズ・エルエルシー | Circuit and method for generating a threshold signal used in a motion detector according to a least common multiple of a set of possible quantities of features on a target |
WO2015138104A2 (en) | 2014-03-11 | 2015-09-17 | Allegro Microsystems, Llc | Circuits and methods for limiting a smallest separation of thresholds in a magnetic field sensor |
CN107797150B (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2023-09-15 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | Transient electromagnetic instrument receiver |
US11125590B2 (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2021-09-21 | Allegro Microsystems, Llc | System and method for vibration detection with direction change response immunity using a magnetic field sensor |
US11029176B2 (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2021-06-08 | Allegro Microsystems, Llc | System and method for vibration detection with no loss of position information using a magnetic field sensor |
CN110255118B (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2021-01-05 | 仵军红 | Food detection and conveying device with screening function |
CN112179980B (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2022-06-14 | 电子科技大学 | Online automatic identification method for surface defects of spinning cylinder based on array eddy current |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US424784A (en) * | 1890-04-01 | Frederick henkel | ||
DE1698481B1 (en) | 1963-02-18 | 1969-09-04 | Claus Colani | Device for examining a relatively homogeneous medium, possibly with a certain electrical conductivity |
JPS4731652A (en) * | 1966-02-22 | 1972-11-13 | ||
US3685047A (en) * | 1970-07-31 | 1972-08-15 | Sds Data Systems Inc | Seismic amplifiers |
US3707672A (en) * | 1971-06-02 | 1972-12-26 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Weapon detector utilizing the pulsed field technique to detect weapons on the basis of weapons thickness |
US3790886A (en) * | 1971-10-04 | 1974-02-05 | Keithley Instruments | Electrical measurement instrument having an improved analog to digital converter |
US3819864A (en) * | 1973-03-30 | 1974-06-25 | Texas Instruments Inc | Digital dc offset removal method for data systems |
US4016557A (en) * | 1975-05-08 | 1977-04-05 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Automatic gain controlled amplifier apparatus |
US4027281A (en) * | 1975-10-03 | 1977-05-31 | Standard Oil Company | Digital recording of sonic log wavetrains |
DE2825958C2 (en) * | 1978-06-14 | 1986-02-20 | Institut Dr. Friedrich Förster Prüfgerätebau GmbH & Co KG, 7410 Reutlingen | Magnetic or magnetic inductive material tester with zero point compensation device |
US4247821A (en) * | 1978-07-20 | 1981-01-27 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organization | Transient electromagnetic prospecting apparatus possessing noise supression features |
GB8303587D0 (en) * | 1983-02-09 | 1983-03-16 | Chapman Cash Processing Ltd | Coin discriminating apparatus |
US4600356A (en) * | 1984-01-27 | 1986-07-15 | Gas Research Institute | Underground pipeline and cable detector and process |
FR2606956A1 (en) * | 1986-11-14 | 1988-05-20 | Radiotechnique Compelec | ANALOG-DIGITAL CONVERSION DEVICE HAVING AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL DEVICE |
US4843320A (en) * | 1987-12-17 | 1989-06-27 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Transient electromagnetic method for detecting corrosion on conductive containers |
US4929898A (en) * | 1987-12-17 | 1990-05-29 | Atlantic Richfield | Transient electromagnetic method for detecting irregularities on conductive containers |
CA2005551C (en) * | 1988-12-29 | 1999-08-31 | Pedro F. Lara | Transient electromagnetic method for detecting irregularities on conductive containers having variations in jacket thickness |
-
1988
- 1988-12-29 US US07/291,608 patent/US4906928A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-12-14 CA CA002005549A patent/CA2005549C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-12-21 DE DE68915527T patent/DE68915527T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-12-21 EP EP89313475A patent/EP0379804B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-12-27 NO NO895276A patent/NO302634B1/en unknown
- 1989-12-28 JP JP1345002A patent/JP2834813B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-12-29 AU AU47364/89A patent/AU612533B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1998
- 1998-05-28 HK HK98104611A patent/HK1005471A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU612533B2 (en) | 1991-07-11 |
DE68915527T2 (en) | 1994-10-20 |
JP2834813B2 (en) | 1998-12-14 |
EP0379804B1 (en) | 1994-05-25 |
NO895276D0 (en) | 1989-12-27 |
NO895276L (en) | 1990-07-02 |
HK1005471A1 (en) | 1999-01-08 |
CA2005549C (en) | 2000-04-25 |
EP0379804A3 (en) | 1991-03-06 |
NO302634B1 (en) | 1998-03-30 |
EP0379804A2 (en) | 1990-08-01 |
AU4736489A (en) | 1990-07-05 |
DE68915527D1 (en) | 1994-06-30 |
US4906928A (en) | 1990-03-06 |
JPH02298852A (en) | 1990-12-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20041214 |